{"id":152,"date":"2013-05-28T22:49:14","date_gmt":"2013-05-28T22:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/blog\/?p=152"},"modified":"2018-01-11T00:02:41","modified_gmt":"2018-01-11T00:02:41","slug":"dsm-review-mental-illness-psychiatry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/dsm-review-mental-illness-psychiatry\/","title":{"rendered":"How to treat mental illness. Reviews of DSM-5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"s-access-image cfMarker alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/41nxiEymApL._AC_US160_.jpg?resize=160%2C160&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/41nxiEymApL._AC_US160_.jpg 1x, https:\/\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/41nxiEymApL._AC_US240_QL65_.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/41nxiEymApL._AC_US320_QL65_.jpg 2x, https:\/\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/41nxiEymApL._AC_US400_QL65_.jpg 2.5x, https:\/\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/41nxiEymApL._AC_US480_QL65_.jpg 3x\" alt=\"DSM-5 psychiatry\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" data-search-image-load=\"\" data-csm-markers=\"af,cf\" \/><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Rewriting DSM &#8211; Rewriting Medicine<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">This powerful essay <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/25391482-c2f5-11e2-bbbd-00144feab7de?mhq5j=e5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mind Field\u00a0<\/a><\/span>by Talitha Stevenson in the <em>Financial Times<\/em> should raise concern about psychiatry as a scientific and professional discipline. Many prominent people have queried psychiatry and here, Stevenson reviews some such\u00a0authors&#8217; new books: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/s\/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=The+Book+of+Woe%3A+The+DSM+and+the+Unmaking+of+Psychiatry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Book of Woe: The DSM and the Unmaking of Psychiatry<\/a><\/span>, by Gary Greenberg; <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/s\/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=Saving+Normal%3A+An+Insider's+Revolt+Against+Out-of-Control+Psychiatric+Diagnosis%2C+DSM5%2C+Big+Pharma+and+the+Medicalization+of+Ordinary+Life&amp;rh=i%3Aaps%2Ck%3ASaving+Normal%3A+An+Insider's+Revolt+Against+Out-of-Control+Psychiatric+Diagnosis%5Cc+DSM5%5Cc+Big+Pharma+and+the+Medicalization+of+Ordinary+Life\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Saving Normal<\/a><\/span>: An Insider&#8217;s Revolt Against Out-of-Control Psychiatric Diagnosis, DSM-5, Big Pharma and the Medicalization of Ordinary Life, by Allen Frances; <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/s\/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=Cracked%3A+Why+Psychiatry+is+Doing+More+Harm+than+Good&amp;rh=i%3Aaps%2Ck%3ACracked%3A+Why+Psychiatry+is+Doing+More+Harm+than+Good\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cracked: Why Psychiatry is Doing More Harm than Good<\/a><\/span>, by James Davies and <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/s\/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=Our+Necessary+Shadow%3A+The+Nature+and+Meaning+of+Psychiatry&amp;rh=i%3Aaps%2Ck%3AOur+Necessary+Shadow%3A+The+Nature+and+Meaning+of+Psychiatry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Our Necessary Shadow: The Nature and Meaning of Psychiatry<\/a><\/span>, by Tom Burns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">But it must be difficult for psychiatrists to do their job considering <\/span><!--more--><span style=\"color: #333333;\">no-one understands the interplay between mind, brain and consciousness (like the patient during a frontal lobotomy when asked by the surgeon,\u00a0do you know where I am and the patient replied, yes, you&#8217;re in my mind!)\u00a0and disregarding this, psychiatrists limit themselves to treating &#8220;psychic illness,&#8221; with a physical approach. As Stevenson says, their treatment is not even based on modern brain science.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">The DSM-5 has been published this month but seems to raise more questions according to previous authors. We now have more &#8220;diseases&#8221; like &#8220;adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood.&#8221; The DSM-4 taskforce led by Allen Frances says they thought they were dealing with a guidebook, not a bible, not a catalogue of &#8220;real&#8221; diseases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Critical of the\u00a0&#8220;diagnostic inflation&#8221; of recent years, Allen says people mustn&#8217;t be reading the &#8220;handbook&#8221; or introduction which explains the limitations of the manual.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Stevenson goes on to quote Robert Spitzer who presided over DSM-III as saying, it was a hit because &#8220;It looks very scientific&#8230;it looks like they know something.&#8221; But what do they know? she asks. Only 3% of DSM disorders have a known biological cause, the causes of the 97% are unknown. The theory that chemical imbalances cause mental illness, eg, serotonin deficiency is unproven. Psychiatric diagnoses are based on subjective judgments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">James Davies in his book <em>Cracked<\/em> quotes a 1995 meta-analysis, &#8220;85-90% of people on antidepressants are not getting any clinically meaningful benefit from the drug.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Should we expect a life free of anxiety, anger, confusion, grief etc? The pharmaceutical industry has convinced us of a capitalist solution to a spiritual problem, Stevenson says. While helping severe disorders is one thing, pathologising normality is another. From DSM-1 to DSM-4 the number of listed disorders increased from 106 to 374 leading to epidemics of depression, bipolar and ADHD. Also, the diagnostic criteria has become more inclusive, so crossing your fingers is verging on OCD and forgetting what one went upstairs for is a brush with dissociative disorder we are warned.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">DSM-5 removes a &#8220;bereavement exclusion&#8221; so grief, a reaction to job loss are now worth noting, she says. Strangely, &#8220;If we were to consider a person&#8217;s life situation,&#8221; according to Spitzer, &#8220;the whole system would fall apart.&#8221;\u00a0Yes, very unstable, especially when we acknowledge psychiatry, unlike homeopathy, is not a system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">On Homeopathy and psychiatry, Dr Hahnemann, who discovered Homeopathy (the law of cure) was the first in the history of medicine to treat humanely the mentally ill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>Further Reading<\/strong><br \/>\nYou might be interested in a review of a memoir of one person&#8217;s\u00a0(Barbara Taylor&#8217;s) experience of mental health care in Britain. Her book <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/372\/dp\/022627392X\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1437608466&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=The+Last+Asylum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Last Asylum<\/a> <\/em><\/span>is <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ft.com\/intl\/cms\/s\/2\/2861df18-989c-11e3-8503-00144feab7de.html#axzz2uGfWivnp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reviewed here by By Sarah Wise<\/a><\/span> who\u00a0 herself is the author of <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/s\/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=Inconvenient+People\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inconvenient People: Lunacy, Liberty and the Mad-Doctors in Victorian England<\/a> <\/em><\/span>(Bodley Head).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">On mental health and the young in Ireland see Breda O&#8217; Brien&#8217;s article in <em>The<\/em> <em>Irish Times<\/em><\/span>: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/news\/health\/psychiatric-services-for-young-people-in-need-require-drastic-overhaul-1.1700512\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<br \/>\n<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;\">On flawed drug research (on Glaxo&#8217;s Paxil, known as Seroxat in Ireland)<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"http:\/\/study329.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">click here<br \/>\n<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Doctors &#8216;too reliant&#8217; on depression questionnaire designed by Pfizer, campaigners warn <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/2017\/05\/21\/doctors-reliant-depressionquestionnaire-designed-bypfizer-campaigners\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Click here<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rewriting DSM &#8211; Rewriting Medicine This powerful essay Mind Field\u00a0by Talitha Stevenson in the Financial Times should raise concern about [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[21,16,84,14,8],"tags":[51,341,181,957,41,344,345,18,99,207,25,843,210,13,7,343],"class_list":["post-152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-medicine","category-pharmaceutical-industry","category-reviews-2","category-science","category-scientific-research","tag-adhd","tag-cause","tag-consciousness","tag-diagnostic-inflation","tag-dsm","tag-dsm-5","tag-dsm-iii","tag-evidence","tag-hahnemann","tag-law-of-cure","tag-mental-health","tag-mind-brain-problem","tag-overdiagnosing","tag-psychiatry","tag-research","tag-talitha-stevenson"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rewriting DSM - Rewriting Medicine This powerful essay Mind Field by Talitha Stevenson in the Financial Times should raise concern about psychiatry as a scientific and professional discipline. 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Reviews of DSM-5 - Stephen Blendell Homeopath","og:description":"Rewriting DSM - Rewriting Medicine This powerful essay Mind Field by Talitha Stevenson in the Financial Times should raise concern about psychiatry as a scientific and professional discipline. Many prominent people have queried psychiatry and here, Stevenson reviews some such authors' new books: The Book of Woe: The DSM and the Unmaking of Psychiatry, by Gary Greenberg;","og:url":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/dsm-review-mental-illness-psychiatry\/","article:published_time":"2013-05-28T22:49:14+00:00","article:modified_time":"2018-01-11T00:02:41+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"How to treat mental illness. Reviews of DSM-5 - Stephen Blendell Homeopath","twitter:description":"Rewriting DSM - Rewriting Medicine This powerful essay Mind Field by Talitha Stevenson in the Financial Times should raise concern about psychiatry as a scientific and professional discipline. Many prominent people have queried psychiatry and here, Stevenson reviews some such authors' new books: The Book of Woe: The DSM and the Unmaking of Psychiatry, by Gary Greenberg;"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"152","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2021-06-05 22:54:38","updated":"2025-06-13 20:50:11","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/category\/scientific-research\/\" title=\"Scientific Research\">Scientific Research<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tHow to treat mental illness. Reviews of DSM-5\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie"},{"label":"Scientific Research","link":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/category\/scientific-research\/"},{"label":"How to treat mental illness. Reviews of DSM-5","link":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/dsm-review-mental-illness-psychiatry\/"}],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4mh1I-2s","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":297,"url":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/adhd-diagnosis-science-scientific\/","url_meta":{"origin":152,"position":0},"title":"Diagnosis of ADHD unscientific &#8211; BMJ, DSM-5, ICD-10","author":"Stephen Blendell","date":"27\/12\/2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Diagnosing Not Always a Hard Science How scientific can a diagnosis ever be? Even with simple and easily understood conditions it can be arbitrarily dependent on art rather than hard science, but with something more complex, like ADHD, it seems to some experts that we are doing more harm than\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Medicine&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Medicine","link":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/category\/medicine\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"ADHD diagnosis","src":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9c\/Pigeon-hole_messagebox_2.jpg\/320px-Pigeon-hole_messagebox_2.jpg","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":811,"url":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/science-fraud-misconduct\/","url_meta":{"origin":152,"position":1},"title":"Science fraud and misconduct","author":"Stephen Blendell","date":"14\/06\/2016","format":false,"excerpt":"\"Science Fraud is Huge\" Science requests that its discoveries should be repeatable and testable. 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The depression is possibly linked to a malignancy.'\" This\u00a0paraphrase of a conversation with a consultant psychiatrist shows mental symptoms and physical symptoms are not separate but expressions of a single disease. Therefore treating the two separately is not\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Apologetics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Apologetics","link":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/category\/apologetics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"insanity pneumonia delirium madness mental symptoms","src":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/20\/Veratrum_veride2.JPG\/320px-Veratrum_veride2.JPG","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mayohomeopathy.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}